Most plastics are made from fossil fuels, like natural gas and oil. Burning fossil fuels releases harmful chemicals into the air. These chemicals can cause health problems like cancer, asthma, and heart disease. They can also harm the environment. Keep reading to learn more about their harmful effects and why we should opt for sustainable alternatives, such as BioMax.
Their Pollution is Harmful to Marine Life
Plastic pollution is a huge global problem. It’s estimated that 8 million metric tons of plastic end up in the ocean every year. That’s the equivalent of one garbage truck full of plastic dumped into the ocean every minute. The majority of this waste comes from land-based sources, such as littering and poor waste management.
Plastic doesn’t biodegrade as other materials do; it photodegrades instead. This means that it breaks down into smaller and smaller pieces over time but never completely disappears. These tiny pieces of plastic are known as microplastics. They can be ingested by marine life, which can lead to serious health problems. Microplastics have been found in the stomachs of fish, sea turtles, seabirds, and even whales. Studies have shown that these particles can absorb harmful toxins like PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls) and DDT (dichlorodiphenyltricarbanol). When these animals eat the microplastics, they ingest the toxins as well. This can lead to reproductive problems, cancer, and other serious health issues.
They Contribute to Global Warming
There are many types of plastics, but the most common are made from fossil fuels. These plastics are made from crude oil, natural gas, and coal. When fossil fuels are burned, they create pollution that contributes to global warming. The manufacture of plastic also releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. For example, the production of polyethylene terephthalate (PET)—the type of plastic used in water bottles and soft drinks containers—generates two pounds of carbon dioxide for every pound of plastic produced.
Most plastic is not biodegradable, so it accumulates in landfills and oceans, where it can take centuries to decompose.
The use of fossil-fuel plastics also contributes to climate change by increasing the demand for oil, natural gas, and coal. This drives up the price of these resources and encourages the use of more environmentally damaging forms of energy, such as coal-fired power plants. In short, the use of fossil-fuel plastics is a major contributor to global warming and climate change. We need to find alternative, more sustainable materials for making plastic products.
They Release Harmful Chemicals for Humans
The manufacturing of fossil-fuel plastics emits harmful chemicals that have both short- and long-term effects on human health. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are emitted during the manufacturing of fossil-fuel plastics. VOCs are organic chemicals that have a high vapor pressure at ordinary room temperature. This means that they are easily released into the air as gases. VOCs are emitted by a wide range of products, including paints, lacquers, cleaning supplies, pesticides, and building materials. Some VOCs can cause health problems. For example, some VOCs can cause eye, nose, and throat irritation. Others can cause headaches, nausea, and dizziness. Long-term exposure to high levels of some VOCs can cause damage to the liver, kidneys, or central nervous system. The release of harmful chemicals from fossil-fuel plastics is a major health concern for our population. It is important to reduce the use of these plastics wherever possible and to find alternative, more environmentally-friendly materials.
Overall, the harmful effects of fossil-fuel plastics are vast and far-reaching. They include environmental damage, health risks, and economic costs. To protect ourselves and our planet, we must reduce our reliance on these materials and find better, more sustainable alternatives.